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<a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/us-tightens-fishing-policy-setting-2012-catch-limits-for-all-managed-species/2011/12/30/gIQALLObjP_story.html">http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/us-tightens-fishing-policy-setting-2012-catch-limits-for-all-managed-species/2011/12/30/gIQALLObjP_story.html</a> <div><br></div><div><h1 property="dc.title" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 2.5em; line-height: 1.2em; text-align: left; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); ">EE.UU. refuerza la política de pesca, el establecimiento de límites de captura para 2012 todas las especies manejadas</h1><div class="module article-toolbar relative border-bottom padding-top-8 padding-bottom-8 margin-bottom-20 margin-top border-top" style="margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; 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margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 17px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 1.2em; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); ">Por <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/juliet-eilperin/2011/03/02/ABZpz6M_page.html" rel="author" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none; ">Julieta Eilperin</a> , <span class="timestamp updated processed" epochtime="1326051840000" datetitle="published" pagetype="leaf" contenttype="article" style="color: rgb(110, 110, 110); ">Publicado: 08 de enero</span></h3><div><span class="timestamp updated processed" epochtime="1326051840000" datetitle="published" pagetype="leaf" contenttype="article" style="color: rgb(110, 110, 110); "><br></span></div><div><span class="timestamp updated processed" epochtime="1326051840000" datetitle="published" pagetype="leaf" contenttype="article" style="color: rgb(110, 110, 110); "><br></span></div><div><span class="timestamp updated processed" epochtime="1326051840000" datetitle="published" pagetype="leaf" contenttype="article" style="color: rgb(110, 110, 110); "><b><i><font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; ">"Pero los cambios no se han logrado sin una lucha, y una serie de críticos están tratando de deshacerlas. <font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; ">Algunos operadores comerciales y recreativas, junto con sus aliados en el Congreso, argumentan que los reguladores carecen de los datos científicos para justificar las restricciones. <font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; ">Y sugieren que los ambiciosos objetivos que la ley establece, incluyendo el mandato de reconstruir cualquiera de las poblaciones de peces agotadas dentro de una década, son arbitrarios y rígidos."</font></i></b><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"></font></font></span></div><div><span class="timestamp updated processed" epochtime="1326051840000" datetitle="published" pagetype="leaf" contenttype="article" style="color: rgb(110, 110, 110); "><b><i><font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; "><br></i></b></font></span></div></div><div id="article" class="relative" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; position: relative; font-family: arial; font-size: 10px; line-height: 10px; text-align: left; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><div id="article_body" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><div class="article_body" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><article><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">En un esfuerzo por mantener la pesca comercial y recreativa en las próximas décadas, los Estados Unidos este año se convertirá en el primer país en imponer límites de captura para cada especie que maneja, de abadejo de Alaska de caracol reina del Caribe.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">Aunque la política ha atraído poca atención fuera de la comunidad de los que pescan en los Estados Unidos y los funcionarios que los regulan, que marca un cambio importante en una actividad que ha ayudado a definir el país desde su fundación.</p></article></div><div id="article-side-rail" class="module article-side-rail left clearfix padding-right margin-top-7 margin-right-15" style="margin-top: 7px; margin-right: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; float: left; position: relative; border-bottom-width: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: initial; width: 300px; "><div class="module quick-comments border-top border-bottom padding-top padding-bottom margin-bottom-13 bkgd-grey-gradient flipboard-remove" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 0px; 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background-attachment: initial !important; background-origin: initial !important; background-clip: initial !important; background-color: transparent !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; height: 18px !important; float: none !important; "><font style="display: inline-block !important; background-image: none !important; background-attachment: initial !important; background-origin: initial !important; background-clip: initial !important; background-color: transparent !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; height: 18px !important; float: none !important; ">Compartir</font></font></span></span></a></span></span></span></div></div><div class="clear" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; clear: both; "></div><div class="article-video border-top border-top padding-top padding-bottom margin-bottom photo-wrapper" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(228, 228, 228); "><p class="heading heading3 teaser" style="font-size: 1.6em; line-height: 1.3em; color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Georgia; font-weight: bold; ">Gráfico</p><div class="relative " style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; position: relative; "><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/new-restrictions-on-us-fisheries/2012/01/08/gIQAhqGyjP_graphic.html" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none; "><img src="http://www.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_296w/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2012/01/08/Web-Resampled/2012-01-08/w-fisheries-PROMO--296x195.jpg" alt="Límites de captura están destinados a proteger las 528 especies en la pesca de administración federal." width="296px" style="border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; padding-top: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(240, 240, 240); border-right-color: rgb(240, 240, 240); border-bottom-color: rgb(240, 240, 240); border-left-color: rgb(240, 240, 240); margin-bottom: 12px; "></a><div class="mmc_overlay" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; position: absolute; bottom: 14px; left: 1px; width: 297px; height: 33px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; "><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/new-restrictions-on-us-fisheries/2012/01/08/gIQAhqGyjP_graphic.html" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none; "><img width="296px" height="33px" src="http://www.washingtonpost.com/rw/sites/twpweb/img/bkgds/overlay-for-296-graphics.png" alt="Haga clic aquí para ver la historia gráfica completa" style="border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; padding-top: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; border-top-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; margin-bottom: 12px; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; "></a></div></div><p class="caption" style="font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.3em; ">Límites de captura están destinados a proteger las 528 especies en la pesca de administración federal.</p></div><div id="slug_inline_bb" class="left margin-right margin-bottom padding-top slug" style="margin-top: 15px; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 15px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; float: left; background-image: url(http://www.washingtonpost.com/rw/sites/twpweb/img/ads/clear-ad-horizontal.png); background-color: transparent; background-position: 120px 0px; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; "><div id="wpni_adi_inline_bb" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><iframe src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/adi/wpni.national/health-science;sz=300x250;pos=inline_bb;poe=yes;del=iframe;ajax=n;heavy=n;pageId=1000-3-1380751717;fromrss=n;rss=n;front=n;articleId=giqallobjp;page=article;rs=j10208;rs=j10488;rs=D08734_70010;rs=D08734_70035;rs=D08734_70065;rs=D08734_70074;rs=D08734_70076;rs=D08734_70103;rs=D08734_70748;rs=D08734_72009;rs=D08734_72011;rs=D08734_72012;rs=D08734_72076;rs=D08734_72077;u=o*_5bCS_5dv1_7c278605BD850114DE_2d6000010BA007A08B_5bCE_5d;tile=3;ord=957580267917364900?" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" allowtransparency="true" style="width: 300px; height: 250px; border-top-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; "></iframe></div></div></div><div class="article_body" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><article><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">A diferencia de los debates de política más reciente del medio ambiente, que han dividido nítidamente a lo largo de las líneas del partido, esta vez se trata de una política que se forjó durante la presidencia de George W. Bush y finalizó con el respaldo del presidente Obama.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">"Es algo que podría decirse que por primera vez en el mundo", dijo <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/02/17/AR2010021705124.html" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); ">Eric Schwaab</a> , la National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration administrador adjunto para la pesca. "Es un gran logro para el país".</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">Hace cinco años, Bush firmó una reautorización de la Ley Magnuson-Stevens, que data de mediados de 1970 y abarca toda la pesca en aguas de EE.UU.. Una coalición bipartidista de legisladores se unió a grupos ecologistas, algunos intereses de la pesca y científicos para insertar un texto en la ley que requiere que cada pesquería tener límites anuales de captura en su lugar a finales de 2011 para poner fin a la sobrepesca.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">Aunque NOAA no cumplir con la ley de 31 de diciembre fecha límite - que ha finalizado 40 de los 46 planes de ordenación de la pesca que cubren todas las existencias administradas federalmente - Las autoridades dijeron que están seguros de que tendrán los límites anuales de captura en su lugar por el momento la pesca 2012 año comienza para todas las especies. (El tiempo varía en función de los peces, con algunas temporadas a partir de mayo 1 o posterior.) Algunos peces, como el mahi-mahi y el premio del juego de pescado wahoo en el Atlántico sudoriental, tendrá los límites de captura por primera vez.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">Hasta hace poco los consejos regionales de la nación de gestión, que escribir las reglas para las 528 poblaciones de peces bajo la jurisdicción del gobierno federal, el asesoramiento científico y regularmente violados autorizado una pesca más de lo que podría podría ser sostenida, según los científicos.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; "><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/01/05/AR2009010501181.html?hpid=moreheadlines" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); ">Joshua Reichert</a> , director ejecutivo de la <a href="http://www.pewenvironment.org/" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); ">Pew Environment Group</a> , dijo que la prohibición de la ley en materia de sobrepesca obligados los administradores de pesquerías de imponer límites que algunos pescadores comerciales y deportivos se había resistido durante años.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">"Esta disposición simple pero enormemente poderoso había eludido a los legisladores desde hace años y es probablemente la ley de conservación más importantes que se convirtió en ley la pesca de los Estados Unidos", dijo Reichert.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">Y a diferencia de muchas regulaciones ambientales, que están escritas y ejecutadas por los funcionarios de Washington, los límites de pesca establecidos por los consejos regionales que representan una mezcla de los intereses locales.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; "><font class="goog-text-highlight" style="background-color: rgb(201, 215, 241); -webkit-box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 170) 2px 2px 4px; box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 170) 2px 2px 4px; box-sizing: border-box; position: relative; ">"Debido a que la decisión final se quedaron en el nivel local, tiene una mayor garantía de éxito", dijo </font><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/as-un-climate-talks-get-underway-in-south-africa-local-strategies-are-replacing-the-kyoto-global-pact/2011/11/23/gIQAG6Gw2N_story.html" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><font class="goog-text-highlight" style="background-color: rgb(201, 215, 241); -webkit-box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 170) 2px 2px 4px; box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 170) 2px 2px 4px; box-sizing: border-box; position: relative; ">James L. Connaughton</font></a><font class="goog-text-highlight" style="background-color: rgb(201, 215, 241); -webkit-box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 170) 2px 2px 4px; box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 170) 2px 2px 4px; box-sizing: border-box; position: relative; "> , que ayudó a preparar el proyecto de ley de reautorización que ocupe la presidencia del Consejo de la Casa Blanca sobre Calidad Ambiental. "Si hubiera sido impuesta en Washington, todavía estaríamos atrapados en los 10 años de litigio".</font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 22px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, serif; ">Pero los cambios no se han logrado sin una lucha, y una serie de críticos están tratando de deshacerlas. Algunos operadores comerciales y recreativas, junto con sus aliados en el Congreso, argumentan que los reguladores carecen de los datos científicos para justificar las restricciones. Y sugieren que los ambiciosos objetivos que la ley establece, incluyendo el mandato de reconstruir cualquiera de las poblaciones de peces agotadas dentro de una década, son arbitrarios y rígidos.</p></article></div></div></div><br><div style="line-height:17px;color:rgb(42, 42, 42);font-family:Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)"><strong style="font-weight:bold"><em>Toribio Mamani Machaca <br>Director DEFENSA MARINA <br>Registro FPP- 5846 <br>Villa Señor de Los Milagros B-5 <br>Ilo, Perú</em></strong></div><div style="line-height:17px;color:rgb(42, 42, 42);font-family:Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)"><strong style="font-weight:bold"><em>Casa : 51 - 53 495873<br>Celular : 51 - 9-53-672098</em></strong></div><div style="line-height:17px;color:rgb(42, 42, 42);font-family:Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)"><strong style="font-weight:bold"><em>Rpm : *700 501</em></strong></div><div style="line-height:17px;color:rgb(42, 42, 42);font-family:Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)"><strong style="font-weight:bold"><em>Skype : toribiomm<br>Email : <a href="mailto:toribiomm@hotmail.com" style="font-weight:inherit;color:rgb(0, 104, 207);cursor:pointer">toribiomm@hotmail.com</a> <br>web : <a href="http://www.defensamarina.org/" style="font-weight:inherit;color:rgb(0, 104, 207);cursor:pointer" target="_blank">www.defensamarina.org</a> </em></strong></div><div style="line-height:17px;color:rgb(42, 42, 42);font-family:Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)"><strong style="font-weight:bold"><em>Twiter : @toribiomm</em></strong></div></div> </div></body>
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