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<p class=MsoNormal style='background:white'><span class=epub-state><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Journal of Fish
Biology <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='background:white'><span class=epub-state><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>First published: </span></span><span
class=epub-date><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>02
August 2018</span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:14.7pt;background:white'><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a
href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13773"><span style='color:windowtext'>https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13773</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<h2 style='mso-margin-top-alt:7.5pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:11.25pt;
margin-left:0in;line-height:22.5pt;background:white'><span style='font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'><o:p> </o:p></span></h2>

<h2 style='mso-margin-top-alt:7.5pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:11.25pt;
margin-left:0in;line-height:22.5pt;background:white'><span style='font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>Daily growth patterns and age</span><span
style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";color:#1C1D1E'>坼</span><span
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>at</span><span
style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";color:#1C1D1E'>坼</span><span
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>recruitment of the
anchoveta<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>Engraulis ringens</i><span
class=apple-converted-space> </span>as indicated by a multi</span><span
style='font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";color:#1C1D1E'>坼</span><span
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>annual analysis of
otolith microstructure across developmental stages<o:p></o:p></span></h2>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:14.7pt;background:white'><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a
href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorStored=Plaza%2C+G"
id="a1_Ctrl"><span lang=ES style='color:windowtext'>G. Plaza</span></a></span><span
class=apple-converted-space><span lang=ES style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif"'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a
href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorStored=Cerna%2C+F"><span
lang=ES style='color:windowtext'>F. Cerna</span></a></span><span
class=apple-converted-space><span lang=ES style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif"'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a
href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorStored=Landaeta%2C+MF"><span
lang=ES style='color:windowtext'>M.F. Landaeta</span></a></span><span
class=apple-converted-space><span lang=ES style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif"'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a
href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorStored=Hern%C3%A1ndez%2C+A"><span
lang=ES style='color:windowtext'>A. Hern芍ndez</span></a></span><span
class=apple-converted-space><span lang=ES style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif"'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a
href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorStored=Contreras%2C+JE"><span
lang=ES style='color:windowtext'>J.E. Contreras</span></a></span><span lang=ES
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:14.7pt;background:white'><span lang=ES
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#8B8B8B'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

<h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:11.25pt;
margin-left:0in;background:white'><span lang=ES style='font-size:19.0pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#414141;font-weight:normal'>Abstract<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

<p style='mso-margin-top-alt:3.75pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;
margin-left:0in;background:white;box-sizing: border-box'><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>Daily
age and length patterns of anchoveta<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>Engraulis
ringens</i><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>were analysed the
sagittal otoliths from wild larvae (0每0.2 cm standard length,<span
class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>L</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>S</span></sub><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>), pre</span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";color:#1C1D1E'>坼</span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>recruits
(3每6 cm total length,<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>L</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>T</span></sub><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>),
recruits (7每12 cm<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>L</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>T</span></sub><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>) and
young adults (12每15 cm<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>L</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>T</span></sub><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>).
Additionally, variability in growth and age at recruitment (<i>A</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>R</span></sub><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>) were
evaluated for recruits caught in northern Chile in 1973, 1982, 2009, 2010,
2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015. The age每length relationship showed four
allometric patterns that were well described by Laird</span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";color:#1C1D1E'>坼</span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>Gompertz
models. The absolute growth rates at the inflexion point (<i>G</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>AR</span></sub><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>) were
0.56, 0.75, 1.22 and 1.16 mm d</span><sup><span style='font-size:9.0pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>每1</span></sup><span
class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>for larvae, pre</span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Cambria Math","serif";color:#1C1D1E'>坼</span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>recruits,
recruits and young adults, respectively. At the interannual scale,<span
class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>G</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>AR</span></sub><span
class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>values were always > 1 mm d</span><sup><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>每1</span></sup><span
class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>(mean ㊣ S.D. 1.37 ㊣ 0.21 mm d</span><sup><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>每1</span></sup><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>; range
1.12每1.64 mm d</span><sup><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'>每1</span></sup><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>), irrespective of the season of hatching (<i>i.e</i>.
winter<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>v</i>. spring);
additionally, in most cases,<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>G</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>AR</span></sub><span
class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>values were reached before the second month
of life (mean ㊣ S.D. 50.47 ㊣ 9.73 days) at<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>c</i>.
4 cm<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>L</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>T</span></sub><span
class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>(mean ㊣ S.D. 4.22 ㊣ 0.29 cm). Mean<span
class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>A</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>R</span></sub><span
class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>was < 150 days (112 ㊣ 29 days; range
75每149 days); in contrast, estimates of<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>A</i></span><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>R</span></sub><span
class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>were higher and growth rates were lower in
1973, 1983 and 200. <u>These results demonstrate very fast growth and early<span
class=apple-converted-space> </span><i>A</i></u></span><u><sub><span
style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>R</span></sub></u><span
class=apple-converted-space><u><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:#1C1D1E'> </span></u></span><u><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1C1D1E'>of anchoveta in northern Chile,
suggesting <b>most fish are removed by the fisheries at very early ages</b>. An
evaluation of the implications of these results on stock assessment and
management of this species is highly recommended.<o:p></o:p></span></u></p>

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