[OANNES Foro] MENSAJE
jose cachique
pescamaz_00 en yahoo.es
Mie Jul 22 15:18:39 PDT 2015
SaludosSr. Juan,
Si me permite un breve comentario al respecto suyo,
con respecto al Canon Pesquero; sonaría bonito su
comentario si le quitara la palabra "Industria", para
dejarla y que suene a equidad la palabra "pesquería
o pesquera ", porque hay pesca artesanal también
Señor Juan.
Asímismo, los canos, se diluyen en las ciudadesy no llegan a beneficio directo a los entesque por su naturaleza debería correspondernos.
Sin embargo tendríamos que trabajar en ello.
att.
josé cachique diazpescador artesanal.
El Martes 21 de julio de 2015 13:14, JUAN MONTANCHEZ <peruano_72 en hotmail.com> escribió:
#yiv5942035456 #yiv5942035456 --.yiv5942035456hmmessage P{margin:0px;padding:0px;}#yiv5942035456 body.yiv5942035456hmmessage{font-size:12pt;font-family:Calibri;}#yiv5942035456 HAGAMOS ALGO POR SER EMEJOR PAIS EN LA INDUSTRIA PESQUERA QUE EL CANON PESQUERO SE HAGA PROYECTS PESQUEROS ON CADENA DE VALOR
TENEMOS QUE INSENTIVAR LA FORMACON DE MAS EMPRESAS EXPORTADORAS INCREMENTEMOS LAS EXPORTACIONES
ATTE
EL PESQUERO
From: casal en infotex.com.pe
To: casal en infotex.com.pe
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2015 11:23:47 -0500
Subject: [OANNES Foro] Implications of fishing rope strength on the severity of large whale entanglements
*Lista Oannes, fundada el 11 de Octubre de 1996*
OANNES "SEÑOR DE LAS OLAS"
Foro Hispano Americano de Intercambio
de Información sobre Temas de Mar.
________________________________________
Visita nuestro canal de Youtube en:
https://www.youtube.com/Apkalluoannes
Puedes seguirnos en Twiter en:
https://twitter.com/ONGOannes
O también en Facebook en: https://www.facebook.com/ong.oannes
><> ><> ><> ><> ><> ><> ><> ><>
Conservation Biology Accepted Article (Accepted, unedited articles published online and citable.The final edited and typeset version of record will appear in future.)DOI: 10.1111/cobi.12590 Implications of fishing rope strength on the severity of large whaleentanglementsAmy R. Knowlton1, Jooke Robbins2, Scott Landry2, Henry A. McKenna3, Scott D.Kraus1 and Timothy Werner1,41New England Aquarium, Boston, MA, USA 2Center for Coastal Studies,Provincetown, MA, USA 3Private consultant, Weston, MA, USA 4Department ofBiology, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA. Email: Amy R. Knowlton(aknowlton en neaq.org) AbstractEntanglement in fixed fishing gear is a conservation concern for whalesworldwide, including in the United States where deaths of North Atlanticright and humpback whales have exceeded management limits for decades. Weexamined fishing gear removed from live and dead entangled whales along theUS East Coast and the Canadian Maritimes from 1994-2010 to investigate ropepolymer type, breaking strength, and diameter in relation to whale species,age, and injury severity. For the 132 retrieved ropes from 70 cases, averagetested breaking strength was 2616 lbs (SD 1863; range 180-8910 lbs), whichis 26% lower than strength at manufacture (mean 3530 SD 2224; range650-12000 lbs). Median rope diameter was 3/8 inch. Right and humpback whaleswere found in ropes with significantly stronger breaking strengths atmanufacture than minke whales (4338 3850 and 2353 mean lbs, respectively).Adult right whales were found in stronger ropes (mean 7664 lbs) thanjuvenile right whales (mean 3446 lbs) and all humpback whale age classes(mean 3906 lbs). For right whales, injuries have become more severe over thepast three decades, possibly due to changes in rope manufacturing in the mid1990's that resulted in stronger ropes at the same diameter. Our resultssuggest that broad adoption of ropes with breaking strengths of 1700 lbs orless could reduce the number of life-threatening entanglements for largewhales by at least 72%, and still be strong enough to withstand the routineforces involved in many fishing operations. A reduction of this magnitudewould achieve nearly all of the mitigation legally required for US stocks ofNorth Atlantic right and humpback whales. Reduced breaking strength ropesshould be developed and tested to determine the feasibility of its use in avariety of fisheries. ---This email is free from viruses and malware because avast! Antivirus protection is active.https://www.avast.com/antivirus
#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass p.yiv5942035456ecxMsoNormal, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass li.yiv5942035456ecxMsoNormal, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass div.yiv5942035456ecxMsoNormal {font-size:11.0pt;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass h1 {font-size:24.0pt;font-weight:bold;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass h2 {font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass h3 {font-size:13.5pt;font-weight:bold;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass h4 {font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass a:link, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxMsoHyperlink {color:blue;text-decoration:underline;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxMsoHyperlinkFollowed {color:purple;text-decoration:underline;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass p {font-size:12.0pt;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass p.yiv5942035456ecxMsoAcetate, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass li.yiv5942035456ecxMsoAcetate, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass div.yiv5942035456ecxMsoAcetate {font-size:8.0pt;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxEstiloCorreo17 {color:windowtext;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxTtulo1Car {font-weight:bold;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxTtulo2Car {font-weight:bold;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxTtulo3Car {font-weight:bold;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxTtulo4Car {font-weight:bold;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxmaintitle {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxapple-converted-space {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass p.yiv5942035456ecxcopyright, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass li.yiv5942035456ecxcopyright, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass div.yiv5942035456ecxcopyright {font-size:12.0pt;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass p.yiv5942035456ecxarticlecategory, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass li.yiv5942035456ecxarticlecategory, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass div.yiv5942035456ecxarticlecategory {font-size:12.0pt;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass p.yiv5942035456ecxacceptedarticle, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass li.yiv5942035456ecxacceptedarticle, #yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass div.yiv5942035456ecxacceptedarticle {font-size:12.0pt;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxaffiliationnumber {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxemail-label {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxemail {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxz-PrincipiodelformularioCar {display:none;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxz-FinaldelformularioCar {display:none;}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxat4-icon {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxaddthisseparator {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxata11y {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass span.yiv5942035456ecxTextodegloboCar {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass div.yiv5942035456ecxSection1 {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass ol {}#yiv5942035456 .yiv5942035456ExternalClass ul {}Conservation BiologyAccepted Article (Accepted, uneditedarticles published online and citable. The final edited and typeset version ofrecord will appear in future.)DOI: 10.1111/cobi.12590
Implications of fishing rope strength on the severity of largewhale entanglementsAmy R.Knowlton1, JookeRobbins2, ScottLandry2, HenryA. McKenna3, ScottD. Kraus1 and TimothyWerner1,41New England Aquarium, Boston, MA, USA 2Center for Coastal Studies, Provincetown, MA, USA 3Private consultant, Weston, MA, USA 4Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston,MA, USA. Email: AmyR. Knowlton (aknowlton en neaq.org)
Abstract
Entanglementin fixed fishing gear is a conservation concern for whales worldwide, includingin the United States where deaths of North Atlantic right and humpback whaleshave exceeded management limits for decades. We examined fishing gear removedfrom live and dead entangled whales along the US East Coast and the CanadianMaritimes from 1994–2010 to investigate rope polymer type, breakingstrength, and diameter in relation to whale species, age, and injury severity.For the 132 retrieved ropes from 70 cases, average tested breaking strength was2616 lbs (SD 1863; range 180–8910 lbs), which is 26% lower than strengthat manufacture (mean 3530 SD 2224; range 650-12000 lbs). Median rope diameterwas 3/8 inch. Right and humpback whales were found in ropes with significantlystronger breaking strengths at manufacture than minke whales (4338 3850 and2353 mean lbs, respectively). Adult right whales were found in stronger ropes(mean 7664 lbs) than juvenile right whales (mean 3446 lbs) and all humpbackwhale age classes (mean 3906 lbs). For right whales, injuries have become moresevere over the past three decades, possibly due to changes in ropemanufacturing in the mid 1990's that resulted in stronger ropes at the samediameter. Our results suggest that broad adoption of ropes with breakingstrengths of 1700 lbs or less could reduce the number of life-threateningentanglements for large whales by at least 72%, and still be strong enough towithstand the routine forces involved in many fishing operations. A reductionof this magnitude would achieve nearly all of the mitigation legally requiredfor US stocks of North Atlantic right and humpback whales. Reduced breakingstrength ropes should be developed and tested to determine the feasibility ofits use in a variety of fisheries.
| | This email is free from viruses and malware because avast! Antivirus protection is active. |
________________________________________VISITA NUESTRO PORTAL WEB EN:http://www.oannes.org.pePARA ENVIAR MENSAJES A LA LISTA USE:oannes en lista.oannes.org.peLOS MENSAJES COMERCIALES ESTAN PROHIBIDOSPARA SUBSCRIBIRSE O DESUBSCRIBIRSE SOLICITELO A:oannes-owner en lista.oannes.org.pe________________________________________LOS MENSAJES Y ARTICULOS DIFUNDIDOS EN LA LISTA SON EXCLUSIVA RESPONSABILIDAD DE SUS AUTORES QUIENES ASUMEN TODA RESPONSABILIDAD FRENTE A TERCEROS POR CUALQUIER DA�O O PERJUICIO QUE EL CONTENIDO DE SUS COMENTARIOS PUEDA CAUSAR, INCLUYENDO RESPONSABILIDADES DE TIPO CIVIL, ADMINISTRATIVAS, PENALES O INFRACCIONES A DERECHOS DE AUTOR, MARCA O DE CUALQUIER NATURALEZA. LA ONG OANNES NO NECESARIAMENTE SE SOLIDARIZA CON LA INFORMACION DE LIBRE CIRCULACION EN "OANNES FORO", "OANNES BOLETIN", RESERVANDOSE EL DERECHO DE ELIMINAR LOS COMENTARIOS QUE SE CONSIDEREN FUERA DE LUGAR, DEL TEMA DE LA DISCUSION O DE LOS OBJETIVOS O PROPOSITOS DE ESTE FORO.RECOMENDAMOS QUE INCLUYA SIEMPRE LA FUENTE Y LA FECHA EN CITAS QUE HACE DE PUBLICACIONES DE TERCEROSIDENTIFIQUESE CORRECTAMENTE, NO USE SEUDONIMOS, FIRME SUS MENSAJES CON SU NOMBRE REAL________________________________________"Tu amigo no es el que te regala un pescado, sino el que te ense�a a criarlo y pescarlo con responsabilidad""It is not the person who gives you a fish who is your friend, but the one who teaches you fish-farming and fishing with responsibility"______________________________________________
*Lista Oannes, fundada el 11 de Octubre de 1996*
OANNES "SEÑOR DE LAS OLAS"
Foro Hispano Americano de Intercambio
de Información sobre Temas de Mar.
________________________________________
Visita nuestro canal de Youtube en:
https://www.youtube.com/Apkalluoannes
Puedes seguirnos en Twiter en:
https://twitter.com/ONGOannes
O también en Facebook en: https://www.facebook.com/ong.oannes
><> ><> ><> ><> ><> ><> ><> ><>
________________________________________
VISITA NUESTRO PORTAL WEB EN:
http://www.oannes.org.pe
PARA ENVIAR MENSAJES A LA LISTA USE:
oannes en lista.oannes.org.pe
LOS MENSAJES COMERCIALES ESTAN PROHIBIDOS
PARA SUBSCRIBIRSE O DESUBSCRIBIRSE SOLICITELO A:
oannes-owner en lista.oannes.org.pe
________________________________________
LOS MENSAJES Y ARTICULOS DIFUNDIDOS EN LA LISTA SON EXCLUSIVA RESPONSABILIDAD DE SUS AUTORES QUIENES ASUMEN TODA RESPONSABILIDAD FRENTE A TERCEROS POR CUALQUIER DAÑO O PERJUICIO QUE EL CONTENIDO DE SUS COMENTARIOS PUEDA CAUSAR, INCLUYENDO RESPONSABILIDADES DE TIPO CIVIL, ADMINISTRATIVAS, PENALES O INFRACCIONES A DERECHOS DE AUTOR, MARCA O DE CUALQUIER NATURALEZA. LA ONG OANNES NO NECESARIAMENTE SE SOLIDARIZA CON LA INFORMACION DE LIBRE CIRCULACION EN "OANNES FORO", "OANNES BOLETIN", RESERVANDOSE EL DERECHO DE ELIMINAR LOS COMENTARIOS QUE SE CONSIDEREN FUERA DE LUGAR, DEL TEMA DE LA DISCUSION O DE LOS OBJETIVOS O PROPOSITOS DE ESTE FORO.
RECOMENDAMOS QUE INCLUYA SIEMPRE LA FUENTE Y LA FECHA EN CITAS QUE HACE DE PUBLICACIONES DE TERCEROS
IDENTIFIQUESE CORRECTAMENTE, NO USE SEUDONIMOS, FIRME SUS MENSAJES CON SU NOMBRE REAL
________________________________________
"Tu amigo no es el que te regala un pescado, sino el que te enseña a criarlo y pescarlo con responsabilidad"
"It is not the person who gives you a fish who is your friend, but the one who teaches you fish-farming and fishing with responsibility"
______________________________________________
------------ próxima parte ------------
Se ha borrado un adjunto en formato HTML...
URL: <http://lista.oannes.org.pe/pipermail/oannes-oannes.org.pe/attachments/20150722/d49daf68/attachment.htm>
Más información sobre la lista de distribución OANNES